Improving Sperm Count & Quality
Male factor infertility plays a role in up to 40–50% of couples struggling to conceive. And here’s the exciting part: sperm health is highly responsive to nutrition, herbs, and lifestyle. That’s why I believe naturopathy should be the first point of call for men wanting to improve fertility.
Unlike conventional approaches that often skip straight to IVF, naturopathy works on the root causes, addressing nutrient deficiencies, oxidative stress, hormone balance, and overall vitality. The good news? With the right support, men can improve both sperm quality and quantity within as little as one spermatogenesis cycle (around 72–90 days).
Here are the top causes of male factor infertility/ poor sperm health:
1. Oxidative Stress & Toxin Exposure
Smoking, alcohol, environmental toxins, and even high exposure to plastics (BPA, phthalates) damage sperm DNA and reduce motility.
2. Nutrient Deficiencies
Low zinc, selenium, CoQ10, vitamin D, and omega-3s all compromise sperm production and hormone balance.
3. Hormonal Imbalances
Elevated oestrogen, low testosterone, thyroid dysfunction, or insulin resistance can reduce sperm count and quality.
4. Excess Heat & Tight Clothing
Regular sauna use, hot laptops on the lap, or tight underwear can raise testicular temperature and impair sperm development.
5. Chronic Stress & Poor Sleep
Stress elevates cortisol, which disrupts testosterone and reduces libido. Poor sleep also reduces melatonin, an antioxidant important for sperm DNA protection.
6. Obesity & Metabolic Dysfunction
Excess body fat increases oestrogen and inflammation, while reducing testosterone… a key driver of sperm production.
7. Certain Medications & Drugs
Anabolic steroids, some antidepressants, chemotherapy, and recreational drugs (like cannabis and cocaine) can significantly affect sperm quality.
How Naturopathy Can Help
Naturopaths help identify the causes and use evidenced based, natural medicines and lifestyle change; often resulting in dramatic changes for clients.
Herbal medicine: Adaptogens like Withania somnifera (Ashwagandha) to reduce stress and improve testosterone, Tribulus terrestris to enhance sperm count, and Panax ginseng to boost energy and motility.
Nutritional support: Restoring key nutrients like zinc, selenium, and CoQ10.
Lifestyle guidance: Addressing stress, sleep, movement, and toxin exposure to create the best environment for healthy sperm.